Key Takeaways from Identifying and Evaluating Suppliers and Agencies

A 5-step guide to the strategic sourcing process. Learn how to identify, evaluate, and select suppliers, run a bidding process, negotiate, and manage legal risks.

MARKETING PROCUREMENT

The Procure 4 Marketing Team

9/25/20233 min read

a person looking at procurement symbols
a person looking at procurement symbols

Quick Answer: What is the strategic sourcing process?

The strategic sourcing process is the end-to-end method a company uses to find, evaluate, and select the best possible suppliers. It involves 5 key steps: 1) Identifying Potential Suppliers through market research, 2) Evaluating Shortlisted Suppliers against a scorecard, 3) Running a Formal Bidding Process (RFP) to get proposals, 4) Negotiating for the best total value, and 5) Managing all Legal Considerations in a final contract.

A Guide to Sourcing & Selecting Marketing Partners

Finding and partnering with the right suppliers and agencies is one of the most critical functions of a successful procurement team. This guide serves as a central hub for our in-depth series on the strategic sourcing process, walking you through each of the five essential steps.

Your 5-Step Guide to Strategic Sourcing

This guide is broken down into a 5-step learning path. Start here to get an overview, then follow the links to dive deeper into each topic.

1. How Do You Identify Potential Suppliers and Agencies?

Before you can evaluate anyone, you need to find them. This first step involves clearly defining your needs in a brief, then conducting thorough market research, leveraging your professional network for recommendations, and exploring online platforms to create a "longlist" of qualified candidates.

➡️ Want to learn more? Read our full guide on How to Find the Right Marketing Suppliers and Agencies.

2. How Do You Evaluate Suppliers and Agencies?

Once you have your longlist, you need to narrow it down. A strategic evaluation goes far beyond just price. It involves a holistic assessment of your potential partners based on 5 key criteria: Quality, Cost & Value (TCO), Reliability, Value Alignment, and their capacity for Innovation.

➡️ Want to learn more? Read our full guide on How to Evaluate Suppliers: The 5 Key Criteria.

3. What is the Bidding Process?

For high-value or complex projects, a formal bidding process is essential. This 7-step process ensures fairness and transparency. It involves creating a Request for Proposal (RFP), inviting your shortlisted suppliers to bid, evaluating their proposals objectively, and selecting a winner.

➡️ Want to learn more? Read our full guide on What is the Bidding Process? A 7-Step Guide.

4. How Do You Negotiate with Suppliers?

After selecting a winner, the final negotiation begins. Effective negotiation is an art form focused on achieving a "win-win" outcome. It requires thorough preparation, clear communication, and a focus on the total value of the partnership, not just the price tag.

➡️ Want to learn more? Read our guide on How to Negotiate with Suppliers & Agencies: 5 Key Principles.

5. What Are the Key Legal Considerations?

The final step is to formalize the partnership in a contract. This is a critical step to mitigate risk. A strong agreement must clearly define the scope of work, service levels (SLAs), data privacy responsibilities (GDPR/CCPA), and, most importantly, who owns the Intellectual Property (IP).

➡️ Want to learn more? Read our guide on What Are the Key Legal Considerations in Marketing Procurement?.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What's the biggest mistake to avoid in this process? A: The most common and costly mistake is focusing only on the lowest price. A strategic process prioritizes the best total value, which includes the supplier's quality, reliability, and innovation. The cheapest supplier is often the most expensive in the long run.

Q2: What is an RFP (Request for Proposal)? A: An RFP is a formal document used to request detailed proposals from potential vendors for a specific project. It describes the company's needs and asks vendors to explain how their solution, team, and pricing would be the best fit.

Q3: How many suppliers should I evaluate? A: A common best practice is the "rule of three." For any significant purchase or project, you should aim to get at least three competitive bids or proposals. This provides a solid benchmark for comparing cost and capabilities.